I remember the first time I heard about robots performing surgery. That was wild to me, but at least we knew that doctors were handling everything. That seems to be changing a bit when it comes to AI in the medical field. And in my opinion, that should worry everyone.
Artificial intelligence is starting to play a bigger role in medicine, including in operating rooms across the country. Many hospitals now use surgical systems with AI-powered software that is designed to help doctors perform procedures more precisely. These tools work like a GPS system for the human body, helping surgeons track where their instruments are during surgery. In theory, this technology should make procedures safer. But some recent botched surgeries suggest that these systems don’t always work the way they are supposed to. When that happens, it’s likely a case of medical malpractice.
In some cases, the technology reportedly told surgeons their instruments were in one place when they were actually somewhere else inside the patient’s body. When that happens, the results can be catastrophic. Surgeons may unintentionally damage nearby tissue, nerves, or blood vessels if they rely on incorrect information from the navigation system. If they are not verifying EVERYTHING that the AI tool is telling them, it’s a problem.
One reported case involved a surgeon performing a minimally invasive sinus surgery on a middle-aged woman. The surgeon intended to blow up a small balloon in her sinus cavity to expand it. During the operation, the navigation system reportedly misidentified where the instrument was located inside her head. As a result, her carotid artery was injured, leading to a blood clot and then a stroke. The mother of four spent five days in the ICU. A part of her skull was removed to give her brain room to swell.
Reports to federal regulators suggest that problems actually increased after AI features were added to certain surgical navigation systems. Before the AI upgrades, only a small number of malfunctions had been reported. After the changes, regulators received many more reports involving injuries, equipment errors, or system malfunctions.
Federal regulators have cleared more than 1,000 AI-enabled tools used for diagnosing conditions, monitoring patients, and assisting with surgery. While many doctors believe this technology can improve patient care, some experts worry that certain devices may not be thoroughly tested before they reach the market.
For patients, it is important to understand that AI does not replace the judgment or responsibility of the surgeon. These systems are meant to assist doctors, not make decisions for them. However, when the technology provides incorrect information during surgery, it can create serious risks.
As AI becomes more common in hospitals and operating rooms, these types of problems may lead to more medical malpractice and product liability claims. If you or a family member has suffered serious harm from a botched surgery, it is worth discussing this with a licensed attorney. Contact us today for a free consultation and advice on how to best move forward.


