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wage theft

I’ve always paid my employees for all of the work that they do as does any good employer. Of course not every Illinois employer works that way or treats their employees well. We’ve seen a handful of wage theft issues lately and thought it would be helpful to know what some employers are doing so you can look out for them.

A recent caller had a situation we see a lot and the best response is to sue on a class action basis to stop it. His employer will round up 15 minutes if you clocked in early and other times round down when you clocked out. Over a year it cost him hundreds of hours of pay. This is blatant wage theft and completely illegal. You should be paid for every minute you are working which means every minute you are on the clock or doing off the clock work.

Speaking of which, there a shocking number of companies who ask people to work off the clock. That’s not cool or legal. It’s most common in restaurants and bars. Maybe you show up and they ask you to help move a table or clean something before you clock in. Maybe after you clock out they notice something that needs assistance. It’s not legal. We see this a lot with all sorts of nurses too. If you walk into the building and a resident needs help getting from their chair to their room, it’s not easy to say no.

A different type of wage theft is assuming that you are taking a 30-60 minute meal break every day and not paying you for that time when you actually work. With some employers it’s as shameful as them requiring you to skip lunch because they are too busy. When that happens, you should get paid. This is another one where nurses get burned as well as factory/warehouse workers and others.

And the biggest one we see is tip theft. So many stores have computers that allow you to tip at checkout. Those tips shouldn’t be going to managers or owners. That is your money. They illegally take it all of the time. One store we looked into was taking the tips and using them for employee parties and gifts. They might have felt that they were doing something nice, but they in reality were stealing the workers’ money.

Not paying workers is theft. People don’t look at it the same as when someone shoplifts from a store, but it’s exactly the same thing. They’d certainly get you in trouble if you committed time card fraud. They shouldn’t get away with it when it’s them who are the thieves. And the general public should be more outraged by this as it happens all of the time, even at huge corporations making millions or billions of dollars a year.

The good news is that if you bring a lawsuit for this wage theft, you can sometimes get up to three times what you are owed and your lawyer fees paid. We’ve been able to help a lot of people and would love to help you as well. Please call us any time at 312-346-5320 to speak with a lawyer for free.

As a former waiter, bartender and yogurt store employee, I’m all about tips. I’ve made my living that way and certainly try to pay forward the generosity I received in my service industry days.

There are more opportunities and requests to tip than ever before. Under Illinois law, tips are the property of employees. Your manager, supervisor or the owner can’t take them. The Illinois Wage Payment and Collection Act makes this crystal clear. Gratuities belong to the workers who earn them.

Despite this law, and despite owners and managers knowing this law, tip theft happens all of the time in Illinois. And it’s not just them taking money from the tip jar and pocketing it, or doing things like using it for staff appreciation parties.

In one case we’ve been involved with, a restaurant owner was taking 10% of all credit card tips and using that money to pay for house staff such as the cooks. This is highly illegal.

This type of nonsense is happening hundreds of times every year in Illinois. Many workers simply do not know their rights so they go along with whatever the boss says. That’s not how the law works. And even if you agree to it doesn’t mean that you can’t go back and get the money that was stolen from you. In one study, 57% of workers said that they had to tip out their managers. That’s nuts.

And to be clear, when they take your tips, they are in fact stealing. The money doesn’t belong to them or anyone else who hasn’t earned it. One attorney we know who brings these wage theft lawsuits says that in almost every restaurant around some sort of violation exists. And that includes the big chains as well as the mom and pop type places.

The law also doesn’t change if you are an undocumented worker, a relative of the owner, a minor or anyone else. Plainly stated, tips belong to the people who earned them.

The other way employers steal is by having tipped workers do work that they aren’t compensated for and don’t involve their duties in which tips are earned.

The good news is that these problems are solvable and it doesn’t cost anything to get a great attorney to represent you and go after the money you are owed. If you’d like our help with that please call us any time to speak with a lawyer at 312-346-5320. We cover all of Illinois.

We are experienced Illinois attorneys who will talk to you for free. If you would like to speak with a lawyer in confidence, call us any time at 312-346-5320.

One of the greatest cons that exists in this world is how corporations get away with theft. If you go in to a store and steal an item of clothing that costs $50, you will get arrested and charged with retail theft. Yet employers steal billions from employees with wage theft every year and the worst thing that can happen to them is having to pay it back. And in most cases nothing happens at all.

So what is wage theft?

It’s pretty simple. It’s when your employer doesn’t pay you something you’ve earned. It happens with employers big and small and in so many different ways. Here are some real examples in Illinois that we’ve been able to help with:

  • A restaurant was only paying servers their tips and never giving a paycheck.
  • Automatically taking out 30-60 minutes a work day for a meal break even when the employee isn’t actually taking one. In Illinois breaks must be at least 30 minutes to be permissibly unpaid.
  • Underpayment of work. Some employers, often restaurants, will provide what is called shift pay. Meaning they will say we are going to pay you $X per shift. Often it’s something like three hours of pay even if you are there 6-8 hours. It’s very illegal.
  • Non-payment for work off the clock. Many employers will ask you to do work before or after you’ve clocked in. This could be responding to work related calls or emails after hours. It could be mandatory work before you clock in. It could be for work related travel time. If you don’t get paid or overtime then they are stealing from you.
  • Off the clock straight time work. We see this a lot with landscapers or other jobs where they pay you cash but not overtime and don’t document your actual hours worked.
  • Misclassification. Often workers are classified as independent contractors when that’s b.s. If the company has control over you, you are an employee. They do this to avoid paying taxes and to make it so they can pay you a flat rate for your work instead of following wage laws.
  • “Boot up cases.” This happens a lot in call centers and other jobs that use computers. You have to “boot up” your computer before work can actually start. So maybe your shift pay starts at 9 a.m. but they also want you to work right at 9. So they require you to get your computer ready 5-10 minutes before but don’t pay you for that time.
  • And of course there is tip theft which is one of the biggest. Employers will take pooled tips and give them to workers that shouldn’t get them like managers or take the tips for things like employee meals, charity events, etc. Even if they do nice things with it, it’s still your money and it’s still theft.

There are other examples too. Bottom line is that it’s illegal and they’ll never go to jail for it. But you can get this money back. If you’d like to speak with an employment lawyer in Chicago who can give you a free consultation, contact us any time to learn if you have a case and what steps can be taken.

See also: 30 Crappy Things Your Employer Can Get Away With

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